HYDRATION GUIDLEINES

Institute of Medicine of the National Academy of Sciences
Total Daily Water Adequate Intake (AI) Summary
Reprinted with permission from (Dietary Reference Intake for Water, Potassium, Sodium, Chloride, and Sulfate) © (2004)
by the National Academy of Sciences, Courtesy of the National Academies Press, Washington, D.C.
Age Range Daily Water Adequate Intake
Infants
0-6 months 3 cups * (0.7 L), assumed to be from human milk.
7-12 months 3.5 cups (0.8 L), assumed to be from human milk and complementary foods and beverages. This includes ~3 cups (0.6 L) as total fluid, including formula, juices and drinking water.
Children
1-3 years 5.5 cups (1.3 L) total water**, including ~4 cups (0.9 L) as total beverages, including drinking water.
4-8 years 7.5 cups (1.7 L) total water, including ~5 cups (1.2 L) as total beverages, including drinking water.
Adolescents Males Females
9-13 years 10.5 cups (2.4 L) total water, including ~8 cups (1.8 L) as total beverages, including drinking water. 9 cups (2.1L) total water, including ~7 cups (1.6 L) as total beverages, including drinking water.
14-18 years 14 cups (3.3 L) total water, including ~11 cups (2.6 L) as total beverages, including drinking water. 10 cups (2.3 L) total water, including ~8 cups (1.8 L) as total beverages, including drinking water.
19-70+ years 16 cups (3.7 L) total water, including ~13 cups (3 L) as total beverages, including drinking water. 11.5 cups (2.7 L) total water, including ~9 cups (2.2 L) as total beverages, including drinking water.
* 1 cup equals 8 fluid ounces (~240 ml). Figures rounded up to the nearest cup.
** "Total water " includes fluids from all foods and beverages consumed.